JOEL - The question as to whether LDS should or should not
hunt for sport has not been addressed in any formal
Church statement, although there are some scriptures
and historical statements of opinion from past Church leaders
concerning this subject.
Joseph Smith for instance demonstrated a concern for
animals through his efforts at revising the Bible. He
changed Genesis 9:2-5 to read:
"Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you;
even as the green herb have I given you all things.
But, the blood of all flesh which I have given you for
meat, shall be shed upon the ground, which taketh life
thereof, and the blood ye shall not eat.
And surely, blood shall not be shed, only for meat, to
save your lives; and the blood of every beast will I
require at your hands." (JST Gen. 9:9-11)
In regards to this scripture President Joseph Fielding Smith said:
"The inference in this interpretation is that the use of the flesh of living creatures should be indulged in sparingly although there was no sin in the shedding of their blood when required for food. There is no inference in the scriptures that it is the privilege of men to slay birds or beasts or to catch fish wantonly. The Lord gave life to every creature, both the birds in the heavens, beasts on the earth, and the fishes in the streams or seas. They also were commanded to be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth. It was intended that all creatures should be happy in their several elements. Therefore to take the life of these creatures wantonly is a sin before the Lord." (Amswers to Gospel Questions, vol.4, p.43)
President Joseph F. Smith said:
"I never could see why a man should be imbued with a
blood-thirsty desire to kill and destroy animal life.
I have known men-and they still exist among us-who
enjoy what is, to them, the "sport" of hunting birds
and slaying them by the hundreds, and who will come in
after a day's sport, boasting of how many harmless
birds they have had the skill to slaughter, and day
after day, during the season when it is lawful for men
to hunt and kill..
I do not believe any man should kill animals or birds
unless he needs them for food, and then he should not
kill innocent little birds that are not intended for
food for man. I think it is wicked for men to thirst
in their souls to kill almost everything which
possesses animal life. It is wrong. I have been
surprised at prominent men whom I have seen whose very
souls seemed to be athirst for the shedding of animal
blood. They go off hunting deer, antelope, elk,
anything they can find, and what for? "Just the fun of
it!" Not that they are hungry and need the flesh of
their prey, but just because they love to shoot and to
destroy life. I am a firm believer, with reference to
these things, in the simple words of one of the poets:
"Take not way the life you cannot give, For all things
have an equal right to live." (Gospel Doctrine, "Man's
Duty to Man.")
President Lorenzo Snow related in his journal the change of heart he had concerning hunting shortly after his baptism:
"While moving slowly forward in pursuit of something to kill, my mind was arrested with the reflection on the nature of my pursuit - that of amusing myself by giving pain and death to harmless, innocent creatures that perhaps had as much right to life and enjoyment as myself. I realized that such indulgence was without any justification, and feeling condemned, I laid my gun on my shoulder, returned home, and from that time to this have felt no inclination for that murderous amusement." (Personal Journal)
Other Church leaders such as President David O. McKay,
Joseph Fielding Smith, and Spencer W. Kimball have all
made strong pleas for a concern for animal life.
In the scriptures God has told us:
"Wo be unto man that sheddeth blood or that wasteth flesh and hath no need. (D&C 49:21)
But He also said:
"And whoso forbiddeth to abstain from meats, that man
should not eat the same, is not ordained of God;
For, behold, the beasts of the field and the fowls of
the air, and that which cometh of the earth, is
ordained for the use of man for food and for raiment,
and that he might have in abundance." (D&C 49:18-19;
see also 1 Tim. 4:1-3.)
So according to the scriptures and Church leaders I
guess it's OK to eat meats but not to unnecessarily
kill when there is no need.
Like you I have also heard a few stories from some
General Authorities who went hunting for various
reasons. But as noted above, there are others who have
voiced their opinion against it. So I think the
decision to hunt animals or not is one of those things
that God is going to leave up to each latter-day saint
to determine for himself according to the situation
and needs.
"For behold, it is not meet that I should command in all things; for he that is compelled in all things, the same is a slothful and not a wise servant; wherefore he receiveth no reward." (D&C 58: 26)
Thank you for your question. I learned something. I have always enjoyed fishing; I might have to reconsider :-)