JOHN - In Joseph Smith History, it indicates that when John
the Baptism confired the Aaronic Priesthood to Joseph
& Oliver, he told them to baptise each other, which I
understand, but, why did they ordain each other to
the aaronic priesthood when they had just received it?
JOEL - Here are the relevant scriptures that record the event:
68 We still continued the work of translation, when,
in the ensuing month (May, 1829), we on a certain day
went into the woods to pray and inquire of the Lord
respecting baptism for the remission of sins, that we
found mentioned in the translation of the plates.
While we were thus employed, praying and calling upon
the Lord, a messenger from heaven descended in a cloud
of light, and having laid his hands upon us, he
ordained us, saying:
69 "Upon you my fellow servants, in the name of
Messiah, I confer the Priesthood of Aaron, which holds
the keys of the ministering of angels, and of the
gospel of repentance, and of baptism by immersion for
the remission of sins; and this shall never be taken
again from the earth until the sons of Levi do offer
again an offering unto the Lord in righteousness.
70 He said this Aaronic Priesthood had not the power
of laying on hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost, but
that this should be conferred on us hereafter; and he
commanded us to go and be baptized, and gave us
directions that I should baptize Oliver Cowdery, and
that afterwards he should baptize me.
71 Accordingly we went and were baptized. I baptized
him first, and afterwards he baptized me—after which I
laid my hands upon his head and ordained him to the
Aaronic Priesthood, and afterwards he laid his hands
on me and ordained me to the same Priesthood—for so we
were commanded."(J.S. History 1:68-71)
There really was no explanation given by John the
Baptist as to why they were to ordain each other again
after baptism. The scripture simply says that they
"were commanded" to do it this way (verse 71).
It is contrary to the order of heaven for those who
have passed beyond the veil to officiate and labor for
the living on the earth. This is why John the Baptist
did not baptize them himself first. But he was able to confer
the priesthood so they could baptize each other.
Probably the reason why they confered to each other
the priesthood again, was to establish the proper
order in the Church of baptising first then ordaining
to the priesthood. No other explanation has been given
for this that I know of.
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